What Are Fluoride Treatments?
Fluoride treatments include applying fluoride to your teeth to strengthen the enamel, which is the hard outer layer of your teeth. Fluoride is a naturally occurring mineral that can be found in water, food, and soil. It’s added to toothpaste, mouthwash, and drinking water to help prevent tooth decay.
At your routine dental cleaning appointment, your dentist will offer professional fluoride treatment. It usually takes just a few minutes to apply, and you can resume normal activities immediately afterward.
The Benefits of Fluoride Treatments
There are several benefits to fluoride treatments, including:
- Prevents Tooth Decay: Fluoride can prevent tooth decay by strengthening the tooth enamel and making it more resistant to acid attacks from bacteria in the mouth.
- Reduces Sensitivity: It can reduce tooth sensitivity by strengthening the enamel and blocking exposed dentin tubules.
- Helps Remineralize Teeth: Fluoride treatments can also remineralize teeth that have been damaged by acid attacks, which can help reverse the early stages of tooth decay.
When Are Fluoride Treatments Necessary?
Dentists usually recommend fluoride treatments for individuals who are at a higher risk of developing tooth decay, including:
- Children and teenagers: They’re more prone to tooth decay because their teeth are still developing and aren’t as strong as adult teeth.
- Individuals with dry mouth: Dry mouth can increase the risk of tooth decay as saliva helps neutralize the acid in the mouth.
- Individuals with a history of cavities: Individuals who have had cavities in the past are more likely to develop them in the future.
- Individuals with braces or other orthodontic appliances: Braces and other orthodontic appliances can make it more difficult to clean teeth properly, increasing the risk of tooth decay.
How the Fluoride Treatment Process Works
The fluoride treatment process is simple and painless. Before fluoride is applied, your dentist will perform a dental cleaning to remove any plaque or tartar buildup. From there, your dentist will apply a fluoride gel, foam, or varnish to your teeth using a brush, swab, or tray.
Your dentist will recommend keeping the fluoride in your mouth for a few minutes to allow it to absorb into your teeth. After a few minutes have passed, you can rinse your mouth to remove any excess fluoride.
Caring for Your Teeth After Fluoride Treatments
After your fluoride treatment, follow these tips to ensure the best results:
- Avoid eating or drinking anything for at least 30 minutes after.
- Don’t brush your teeth or rinse your mouth for at least four to six hours after the treatment.
- Avoid consuming foods or drinks that are high in sugar or acid.
- Brush your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste.
- Floss daily to remove any food particles or plaque that may have accumulated in between your teeth.
